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The bwCloud which we relied on for cloud hosting has reach end of life, and is being replaced with bwCloud SCOPE. This documents our migration between the two clouds.

Timeline

DateState
September 17bwCloud SCOPE becomes stable enough to rely upon
September
September 21An unplanned downtime of UseGalaxy.eu gave us opportunity to move our cloud-based Condor Cluster
September 26We swap HAProxies, switching all of our traffic to going through the new cloud
September 27Last VMs are backed up or moved (GitLab)
September 28The old cloud shuts down
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What Went Right

Using Terraform: In the months prior to the cloud shutdown we brought all of our OpenStack resources under Terraform’s control. This allowed us to get started in the new cloud by replacing a few variables (cloud URL, network name, image names), and having our infrastructure instantly replicated in the new cloud.

Enforcing Automation: We internally developed a strict policy that if a task wasn’t automated, then it didn’t really happen. Naturally, we had Ansible playbooks for all of the setup steps required for each service that we run, and we could easily re-run these on our new infrastructure.

As part of the migration we developed a small script which will identify any resources created in either OpenStack or Route53 which are not managed by terraform. We can then consider automatically deleting such unmanaged resources to help ensure that all infrastructure changes are done in a reproducible way.

What Went Wrong